Winter biking is not for the faint of heart. It's reserved for those who prefer a cold saddle to heated seats, adventure over convenience, being eco-friendly over idling in traffic, and being on the move versus standing still at a bus stop. If you plan to extend your biking season into the winter months, follow this four-step guide to keep your ride safe and — believe it or not — enjoyable.
Step 1: Tune up and protect your ride
Be warned: snow and road salt can do a number on your bike. If you invested in a quality road or mountain bike, you'll likely want to keep it in storage over the winter. Instead, look at buying a more affordable or secondhand bike exclusively for winter riding. Take it into your local shop and ask about tires for winter, the best lubricant for freezing temperatures, brake pads for snow and slush, and fenders to help keep you dry.
Did you know you may be able to take your bike protection plan one step further by insuring your bike under your home, condo, or tenant insurance policy? While insurance coverage won't help with everyday wear and tear, it could come in handy if your bike is stolen or damaged in a collision. Talk to your licensed insurance broker to learn more.
Step 2: Gear up for the weather
Unless you live in Vancouver (which is downright tropical by Canadian standards), you'll want to invest in warm, weather-proof layers, or Jack Frost won't just be nipping at your nose — he'll be riding with you. Without proper gear, it can become a pretty miserable ride before you even get to the end of your street. Some specific items you'll want to pick up include:
- Gloves
- A helmet liner
- A scarf and/or face mask
- Goggles
- Shoe covers
- Waterproof outer layers
Consider picking up cycling pogies (also known as bar mitts), which are insulated, rubberized coverings that go over your handlebars, brakes, and shift levers to keep your hands warm and protect them from the wind. Unlike bulky gloves, they still give you the mobility to brake and shift gears.
Step 3: Light up the road
Even in the most southern parts of Canada, daylight is at a premium during the winter. Visibility can also be reduced by heavy snow or low-hanging clouds, so load up on reflectors for both your bike and clothing to be seen by drivers and other bicyclists. It's also not a bad idea to get a reflective vest. Required safety equipment varies by province, so be sure to look up your local laws. You may also need to upgrade from summer lights to ones that can withstand colder temperatures. Seeing the road ahead of you is even more important in the winter so you can watch for icy patches and snow drifts.
Step 4: Plan ahead and go slow
Unlike biking in the summer, when it may be easy to zip across side streets, cut through subdivisions, and detour through parks, you'll want to plan out a practical route in the winter. Try to stay on roads that are salted and plowed frequently, have bike paths, and are well lit. Just like winter driving, be patient and slow down! Your brakes won't have the same stopping power in snow and slush.
Winter biking is a great way to stay active year-round and can be quite enjoyable with the right preparation. With all of that said, we won't blame you if heated seats are more your thing.
Want to help other bikers stay safe and warm on the roads this winter, too? Share these tips on Facebook or Twitter.